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Wild
about nature : your guide to the
best nature reserves in the broads |
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Horsey Mere – Open water ,reedbed,
grazing marsh |
A National trust owned UK site of
special scientific interest, (SSSI) and Special protection area (SPA),Horsey
mere is a great example of a (reasonably) natural wetland, characteristic of
the locale, which supports an enormous variety of rare birds, plant and
invertebrates, not to mention mammals.
An important site for the rarities
including Crested Buckler fern, an array of Stoneworts (a freshwater seaweed) as
well as being a breeding site for nationally rare species of bird such as
Bittern and Marsh Harrier, this is a first-rate opportunity to discover how special
the Norfolk broads really are! So park up at the mill, or paddle/sail/motor
(electric motor that is) into the cut, tuck into the mandatory ice cream and
make a good start.
Well it looks
like a broad, smells like a broad, it’s as cold as a broad, and if you’ve got
the appropriate water filter it even tastes like a broad. But, it isn’t ! Horsey
'mere' an artificial lake, as the Dutch would put it. Okay, all the broads are man
made, but the difference is that Horsey is surrounded by a bank and was
engineered to store water from an ambitious drainage project to reclaim the
surrounding land for agriculture. To tell the truth, you wouldn’t know it, looks
like Heigham sound (see canoeing pages) at the other end of meadow dyke.
Telltale signs are the wider dykes and more numerous wind pumps. It just looks a
bit more ‘large scale engineering project from the past’ than the other broads. A touch more
uniformity about the place, that’s all.
It’s not really a place to see the open
water but the walk takes you around the edge through a reedbed , along dykes and
grazing marsh and eventually back through the village, you'll find it’s a real pleasure.
National Trust ownership ensures that it’s well managed, varied and interesting
area, so have no qualms, just get out and enjoy the walk. Bring binoculars
,if you have them, because there’s plenty of wildlife to try and identify.
Step along the
cut, notice that the surrounding marsh is substantially lower than the water
level in the mere? Well, years of drainage have unfortunately taken their toll!
Enough
of that negativity sonny boy ! Sorry.
Turn along edge of the dyke beside the reedbed, Reed Bunting
and Stonechat are a common sight, summer brings myriad warblers, Sedge, Reed,
Willow, Chiff Chaff (no trouble with that song), Grasshopper, Garden, and
Blackcap to name but a few. Small flocks of Long Tailed Tit broadcast their
presence in the woodland as you saunter along. Keep an eye out over the reeds
towards the water though; winter brings large number of geese, swans, and other
wildfowl to the mere. The sight and sound of vast skeins of ‘anser’ geese is
always awe inspiring on a cold bright day.
Got to the
grazing marsh yet ? Scan this into the distance, carefully, there is a chance at
any time of year that you may come across a common Crane (I’ve seen a couple
here). Of course they ‘ain’t that common’, there’s a few in this area and that’s
your lot for resident common Cranes in Western Europe ! It’s worth a bit of eye
strain, isn’t it ?
Amble, negotiating any cows & bullocks across the marsh. I
love the way a herd will follow you about. Before I was used to this I would get
nervous & quicken pace, so would they, so would I, so would………, then I’m running
at full pelt, scope flailing, heading for the stile with bullocks galloping, and
I’m convinced, laughing in chase ! Buggers.
When you’re in
the reed again watch out for Bearded tits flitting about, the bearded tit (reedling) has
fared rather better than other special rarities of the area, and there is now a
reasonable prospect of a sighting. The male has that amazing black beard. They
usually hang around a bit more than the warblers so you can usually nab a
reasonable view. Through the reed
? Wander along the Ocre filled dyke, land drainage has caused this naturally
occurring substance to leach out of the peat rich soil, I saw a Kingshisher
plying his trade along here once, I doubt he caught anything mind, the water is
totally opaque. Rub your finger against the orange brown residue at the bottom
of the reeds, it smells just like rust.
Harriers give
spectacular aerial displays on windy sunny days in spring, it’s difficult to
believe they’re that aerobatic when the usual sight is the occasional beat while
wheeling over the reeds at 10 metres ! Late afternoon or early morning is your
best time for a Barn Owl, but they do quarter in the day when feeding young so look out for that
weird hover. Get to the old mill, and turn right across the grazing marsh,
there’s plenty lapwing, golden plover and snipe in the winter but listen for
that beautiful skylark song. Watch him rise up singing, sometimes they’re only
just off the ground, and are disarmingly difficult to see. Over the dyke, and
you’re into the village, so stride back to Horsey cut and I’ll take across to
Winterton dunes for another great time later on.
Getting there
:Take the A149, north, out of Gt.Yarmouth to Caister, and take B1159
which goe s all around the coast to Cromer, Horsey wind pump is two or three
miles past Winterton, through Somerton ,(look out for the wind farm).
Amenities : Car Park,
moorings, toilets, shop & tearoom, nature trail.
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